Life above the treeline: a global perspective on alpine biodiversity

Alpine landscapes in the Nepalese Himalaya, Austrian Alps, Northern Norway, South African Drakensberg and Colombian Andes.
Photo: Eline Rentier, Suzette Flantua and Lotta Schultz

What does alpine biodiversity look like across the world’s mountains? How many alpine species are there? And do different mountains and taxonomic groups show similar biodiversity patterns? In my first PhD chapter and our new study we took a global look at alpine plants, reptiles, birds and mammals to find out.

Read more in this article at www.uib.no/bio written in relation to Lotta’s and the Mountains in Motion research group’s recent paper in Nature Communications.

Schultz, L., Mottl, O., Pacheco-Riaño, L.C., Rentier, E.S., Denelle, P., Dullinger, S., Kreft, H., Urbach, D., Snethlage, M., Testolin, R., Weigelt, P., Anderle, M., Arribas, Ó.J., Asefa, A., Burneo, S.F., Cadena, C.D., Covaci, B., Covaci, M., Erciyas-Yavuz, K., Fernández, J.A., Ghazaryan, A., Ghoddousi, A., Gokhale, P., Halloy, S., Hayrapetyan, T., Khan, M.Z., Khorozyan, I., Meiri, S., Menegon, M., Monks, J., Novillo, A., Pérez-Torres, J., Reid, D., Roll, U., Singh, P.B., Soyumert, A., Taylor, P.J., Thomas, O., Urbina-Cardona, J.N., Ursenbacher, S., Xu, W., Yoccoz, N.G., Zhang, D., Grytnes, J.-A., Flantua, S.G.A., 2026. Contrasting patterns of alpine biodiversity across mountains and taxa worldwide. Nat Commun. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-75210-6